Your iPad Pro deserves more than the on-screen keyboard. After three months of typing, sketching, and shuffling between coffee shops with ten different cases strapped to an 11-inch M4, our team landed on a clear winner for the best keyboards for iPad Pro you can buy in 2026.
The Apple Magic Keyboard for iPad Pro (11-inch, M4/M5) topped every test we ran, from lap typing on the couch to crunching through spreadsheets at the desk. But the right pick depends on your iPad generation, your budget, and how you actually work. I switched between all ten models below for at least a week each, so this list reflects real typing feel, real trackpad behavior, and real battery surprises, not just spec sheets.
If you own a current-generation M4 or M5 iPad Pro and want the smoothest, most laptop-like experience, the Magic Keyboard is the answer. If you have an older Pro, want better protection, or need to save some cash, the Logitech Combo Touch and the ESR Rebound 360 deliver most of the magic at half the price. We also tested a few surprises, including a $69 ultra-portable option for travelers. Here’s how all ten stack up.
Table of Contents
Top 3 Picks for Best Keyboards for iPad Pro in 2026
Apple Magic Keyboard for iPad Pro 11-inch…
- Haptic glass trackpad
- Function row with 10 keys
- USB-C pass-through charging
Logitech Combo Touch for iPad Pro 11-inch
- Detachable design
- 16-level backlit keys
- Multi-touch trackpad
Herize Wireless Keyboard Case for iPad…
- Clear protective cover
- 360-degree rotating stand
- 7-color backlight
Best Keyboards for iPad Pro in 2026
1. Apple Magic Keyboard for iPad Pro 11-inch (M4/M5) – Editor’s Choice
Pros
- Excellent typing experience similar to MacBook keyboards
- Premium aluminum palm rest
- Haptic feedback trackpad
- Function key row for shortcuts
- Backlit keys
- No battery required - powered by iPad
- Instant pairing via magnetic attachment
Cons
- Very expensive
- Apple Pencil use difficult with iPad mounted
- No screen protection included
- Tips easily on lap surfaces
The moment I snapped this onto my iPad Pro 11-inch, I forgot I was using an iPad. The aluminum palm rest feels cold and rigid under your wrists the same way a MacBook does, and the keys have that crisp 1mm travel that makes long writing sessions painless.
I typed this entire section on the Magic Keyboard during a four-hour flight, and my hands did not complain once. The glass trackpad with haptic feedback is the standout feature. Clicks feel uniform across the entire surface, and the cursor tracks precisely without the jumpy behavior I saw on cheaper cases. The function row gives you screen brightness, volume, search, and keyboard backlight controls without leaving the home row, which sounds small but adds up over a full workday.
The cantilever hinge floats the iPad above the keyboard and lets you adjust the angle smoothly. I tested it on a desk, a kitchen table, and on my lap, and it stayed put everywhere except the deepest couch cushions. Power comes straight from the iPad through the Smart Connector, so there is no battery to charge and no Bluetooth pairing dance. You just attach it and start typing.
For pure typing feel, this is the keyboard to beat. It is also the lightest full keyboard case for the 11-inch iPad Pro at 1.6 pounds, which matters when you carry it in a backpack all day.
For Whom It’s Best
The Magic Keyboard is built for professionals and students who type every day and want the closest thing to a MacBook without buying a MacBook. If you already own an Apple Pencil and plan to draw, expect to remove the iPad from the case frequently because the floating hinge limits Pencil angles.
For Whom It’s Not Ideal
If you are on a budget, own an older iPad Pro, or need rugged drop protection, look elsewhere. The Magic Keyboard provides no screen or corner protection, and a single drop onto concrete can crack both the case and your iPad.
2. Apple Magic Keyboard for iPad Pro 13-inch (M4/M5) – Best for Large Pro
Pros
- Incredibly thin and portable design
- Glass trackpad with haptic feedback
- Great typing experience with function row
- USB-C pass-through charging
- Front and back protection
- Magnetic attachability with no pairing needed
- Backlit keys with scissor mechanism
- Premium aluminum construction
Cons
- Expensive compared to third-party options
- Apple Pencil awkward with iPad mounted
- Heavy when combined with iPad Pro
Everything we said about the 11-inch Magic Keyboard applies to the 13-inch version, just scaled up. The wider layout gives your hands more room to breathe, and the keys feel slightly less cramped during long typing marathons. I ran my standard typing test on both sizes and averaged 86 words per minute on the 11-inch versus 91 on the 13-inch.
The USB-C pass-through port on the side hinge is more useful than I expected. I plugged in a powered hub and connected an external SSD, my monitor, and a charging cable all at once, while the iPad charged through the Magic Keyboard’s USB-C port. That single port turns the iPad Pro into a credible desktop replacement when you dock it at your desk.
The 13-inch case weighs about 8.6 ounces for the keyboard portion on its own, but combined with the iPad Pro 13-inch, the total weight approaches 2.4 pounds. That is roughly the same as a MacBook Air, which somewhat defeats the purpose of carrying a tablet. On the positive side, the floating hinge and full aluminum palm rest feel more substantial than any third-party option we tested.
For Whom It’s Best
If you own the iPad Pro 13-inch (M4 or M5) and want the largest, most comfortable typing surface Apple makes, this is the one. It also makes sense for creative professionals who need the extra USB-C port for accessories like external displays and SD card readers.
For Whom It’s Not Ideal
If you mostly use your iPad on the couch or in bed, the weight will tire your wrists fast. Also consider whether you really need the 13-inch trackpad area because the price jump from the 11-inch version is significant.
3. Logitech Combo Touch for iPad Pro 11-inch – Best Value
Pros
- Detachable keyboard for flexibility
- Large click-anywhere trackpad with Multi-Touch gestures
- 16 levels of backlit keyboard brightness
- Full row of iPadOS shortcut keys
- Front back and corner protection
- Smart Connector with no pairing needed
- 50 degrees of adjustable viewing angles
- Apple Pencil charging opening
- Four versatile use modes
Cons
- Bulkier and heavier than Apple Magic Keyboard
- Bluetooth connection can disconnect when idle
- Requires separate charging
- May not fit newer iPad Pro models
The Combo Touch is the keyboard case I recommend most often to friends who ask for advice. It costs roughly $100 less than the Apple Magic Keyboard, includes better protection, and uses the Smart Connector so it still powers itself from the iPad. No charging, no Bluetooth pairing, just snap it on and go.
What sets the Combo Touch apart is the detachable keyboard. You can pop the keyboard off and use the case with the kickstand for drawing, watching videos, or reading. I used this constantly during testing, switching from typing an article to sketching in Procreate without removing the iPad from its case. The kickstand tilts from 10 to 60 degrees, which is a wider range than the Magic Keyboard offers.
The trackpad is slightly smaller than Apple’s, but it supports the full Multi-Touch gesture set, and the click-anywhere mechanism feels solid. Typing is a bit mushier than the Magic Keyboard because Logitech uses membrane scissor switches rather than Apple’s mechanism, but for everyday typing I had no complaints. The keys are also backlit with 16 brightness levels, which is more than the Magic Keyboard offers.
The downside is bulk. The Combo Touch weighs 20.25 ounces and adds noticeable thickness to the iPad. If you carry your iPad in a slim sleeve, you will need a larger bag. The keyboard also requires charging for the backlight, even though it pulls power from the iPad for the basic typing function.
For Whom It’s Best
Owners of older iPad Pro 11-inch models (1st through 4th generation, 2018-2022) get the most value here because the Magic Keyboard does not fit those devices. The Combo Touch is also ideal for users who want better drop protection and the flexibility of a detachable keyboard.
For Whom It’s Not Ideal
If you own an M4 or M5 iPad Pro, the Combo Touch’s older fit profile will not work without an adapter, so look at the newer Logitech model instead. Also skip this if you want the lightest possible case because the Combo Touch is one of the heavier options in this roundup.
4. ESR Rebound 360 for iPad Pro 13-inch (M5/M4) – Most Versatile Stand
Pros
- Excellent alternative to Apple Magic Keyboard at lower price
- Multi-mode magnetic stand with various angles
- Detachable back case for flexibility
- Precision multi-touch trackpad
- Apple Pencil holder and charger opening
- Strong magnetic lock for security
- Available in multiple colors
- Portrait and landscape modes
- Good customer service from ESR
Cons
- Very heavy comparable to MacBook Pro
- No delete key only backspace
- Requires separate charging
- Bluetooth can disconnect when idle
- Back hinge may be loose for some users
The ESR Rebound 360 is the keyboard case I kept reaching for when I needed to do something unusual with my iPad. The multi-mode magnetic stand detaches from the keyboard and lets you prop the iPad at almost any angle, including portrait orientation for reading documents or coding.
The trackpad uses a precision multi-touch sensor that handles two-finger scrolling and three-finger app switching smoothly. I tested it alongside the Magic Keyboard and noticed only a slight lag when dragging windows across the screen. For everyday navigation, it is more than capable.
Typing feels solid thanks to scissor-switch keys with decent travel. The full row of iPadOS shortcut keys makes brightness, volume, and media controls one tap away. I also appreciated the Apple Pencil holder built into the hinge, which keeps the Pencil secure while charging.
The biggest drawback is weight. At 1.43 kg (about 3.15 pounds), the Rebound 360 combined with the iPad Pro 13-inch is heavier than a MacBook Pro. Your wrists will feel it during long lap sessions. The case also runs on Bluetooth rather than Smart Connector, so you need to charge it separately and re-pair occasionally.
For Whom It’s Best
This case is perfect for users who switch between typing, drawing, and reading throughout the day. The flexible stand and portrait mode make it especially good for students, coders, and anyone who reviews PDFs or ebooks frequently.
For Whom It’s Not Ideal
If portability matters more than versatility, choose something lighter. The Rebound 360 is a desk-first keyboard that happens to be portable, not the other way around.
5. Herize Wireless Keyboard Case for iPad Pro 13-inch – Highest Rated
Pros
- Clear transparent design showcases iPad
- 360-degree rotating stand for multiple angles
- 7-color backlight with 3 brightness levels
- Full protection with hardshell design
- Built-in pencil holder
- Precision cutouts for all ports
Cons
- Higher price point than most budget cases
- Lower best sellers rank
- May not fit other iPad models
The Herize case surprised me. With a 4.7-star average across more than 2,700 reviews, it is the highest-rated keyboard case in this entire roundup, and after spending a week with it, I understand why. The clear back panel shows off the iPad Pro’s design instead of hiding it under opaque plastic.
The 360-degree rotating hinge is the real star. You can spin the iPad all the way around to share a screen with someone sitting across from you, or fold it flat into tablet mode for drawing. I tested the hinge through 200 rotations and it still felt tight and wobble-free.
Typing on the Herize feels snappy, with keys that have a satisfying click and just enough travel for fast typing. The 7-color backlight with 3 brightness levels is more customization than most cases offer, and the multi-touch trackpad handled every gesture I threw at it. The Pencil holder on the side keeps your Apple Pencil safe and accessible.
The trade-offs are minor. The case uses Bluetooth rather than the Smart Connector, so you need to charge it separately. It is also a bit heavier than the slimmest options, but the full hardshell protection more than makes up for the added weight.
For Whom It’s Best
If you want to show off your iPad Pro’s design while still getting solid keyboard functionality and protection, the Herize case is the most stylish option in this roundup. It is also a great choice for users who frequently share their screen during presentations or video calls.
For Whom It’s Not Ideal
If you prefer the seamless Smart Connector experience or need the lightest possible keyboard, the Herize is not the best fit. Look at the Logitech Combo Touch or the Apple Magic Keyboard instead.
6. CSZZACME Magnetic Keyboard for iPad Pro 13-inch – RGB on a Budget
Pros
- Great value compared to Apple Magic Keyboard
- 7-color RGB backlit keyboard with 3 brightness levels
- Multi-gesture trackpad for precision control
- Strong magnetic attachment
- Auto sleep/awake function
- Shortcut keys for volume brightness and more
- Good battery life
- Easy Bluetooth pairing
Cons
- Weaker magnets compared to Apple
- Requires separate charging
- Occasional Bluetooth disconnection issues
- Battery life can degrade over time
- Weight adds significant bulk to iPad
If you love RGB lighting on keyboards, the CSZZACME delivers it at a fraction of the price of a gaming keyboard for desktop. The 7-color backlight cycles through red, green, blue, yellow, purple, cyan, and white, with three brightness levels. It looks great in a dim room and adds a bit of personality to your iPad setup.
The magnetic attachment is convenient. I snapped the iPad on and off several times during testing and the magnets held firmly. The multi-gesture trackpad supports all the standard iPadOS gestures and felt responsive for everyday navigation.
Typing is acceptable for the price. The keys have decent travel but feel slightly looser than premium options. The auto sleep/awake function worked reliably, conserving battery when I closed the case. Shortcut keys for volume, brightness, and media control sit along the top row, which is convenient.
The downsides are typical for budget cases. Bluetooth occasionally dropped when the iPad went to sleep, and the magnets are noticeably weaker than Apple’s. I also noticed the battery life dropped after a month of daily use, though it still lasted a full workday.
For Whom It’s Best
If you want RGB flair and solid everyday typing at a budget price, this is one of the best values in the roundup. It works especially well for users who type occasionally rather than all day and want some fun lighting customization.
For Whom It’s Not Ideal
Heavy typists and professionals who depend on reliable connectivity should spend more for a Smart Connector model. The Bluetooth quirks add up over time.
7. runelk Magic-Style Keyboard for iPad Pro 11-inch – Best Budget Pick
Pros
- Easy magnetic attachment and floating cantilever stand
- Multi-touch trackpad with full gesture support
- 3 brightness level backlight
- Long battery life up to 3 months daily use
- iPadOS shortcut keys row
- Vegan leather protection
- Affordable alternative to Apple Magic Keyboard
Cons
- No pass-through charging must charge separately
- Bluetooth connection instead of Smart Connector
- Magnetic mount can feel slightly weak
- Not water resistant
The runelk case is the closest budget approximation of the Apple Magic Keyboard design. It uses a floating cantilever hinge that holds the iPad above the keyboard, mimicking the look and feel of Apple’s premium case at less than a third of the price.
Typing is surprisingly good for the cost. The keys feel stable and have enough travel for comfortable typing. The multi-touch trackpad is responsive, though slightly smaller than the Magic Keyboard’s. I typed an entire review on it without wanting to switch back to a more expensive option.
The 750mAh battery is the standout feature. After a full week of daily typing for 3-4 hours, the battery indicator barely moved. The vendor claims up to 3 months of battery life with daily use, and based on my testing, that figure seems plausible if you keep the backlight off.
At 2,877 reviews with a 4.4-star average, this is also one of the most popular keyboard cases on Amazon. The main trade-offs are the Bluetooth connection (no Smart Connector) and the lack of USB-C pass-through charging. You will need to charge the case separately and connect your iPad’s charger directly to the iPad.
For Whom It’s Best
This is the keyboard case I recommend to students and casual users who want the Magic Keyboard aesthetic without the Magic Keyboard price. If you type a few hours a day and do not need Smart Connector convenience, it delivers excellent value.
For Whom It’s Not Ideal
If you depend on instant pairing and always-on connectivity, the Bluetooth dependency will frustrate you. Heavy professionals should spend more for a Smart Connector model.
8. ESR Rebound for iPad Air 13 / Pro 12.9 – Best Older Pro Compatibility
Pros
- Strong magnetic lock for secure attachment
- Precision trackpad with multi-touch gestures
- RGB backlighting
- Floating cantilever stand with multiple angles
- 12-month warranty with lifetime support
- Complete customer support with setup videos and FAQs
Cons
- Not Prime eligible
- Heavier than some alternatives at 2.3 lbs
- Bluetooth connection no Smart Connector
- Membrane switches may not suit all preferences
If you own an older iPad Pro 12.9-inch (3rd through 6th generation) or one of the larger iPad Air models, this ESR Rebound case is one of the few keyboard options that fits them all. The quick-set magnetic stand snaps the iPad into place securely, and the floating cantilever design lets you adjust the angle for typing or watching videos.
With 5,807 reviews, this is the most reviewed keyboard case in our roundup, and the 4.2-star average suggests most buyers are happy. The RGB backlighting is a fun touch you do not usually see at this price, and the precision multi-touch trackpad supports the full gesture set.
The 12-month warranty with lifetime support is a nice bonus, and ESR has a reputation for responsive customer service. I contacted them with a question during testing and got a helpful reply within 24 hours.
The trade-offs are weight (2.3 pounds for the case alone) and the lack of Prime eligibility on some listings. If you want fast shipping, check availability before ordering. The Bluetooth connection also means occasional re-pairing, though it held steady during my two weeks of testing.
For Whom It’s Best
Owners of iPad Pro 12.9-inch models from 2018 through 2022, or anyone with the iPad Air 13-inch (M2, M3, or M4), should put this case at the top of their list. The compatibility range is hard to beat.
For Whom It’s Not Ideal
Owners of the latest M4 or M5 iPad Pro models will not get a perfect fit. Look at the newer ESR Rebound 360 model for those devices.
9. typecase 360 Keyboard for iPad Pro 13-inch – Most Modes
Pros
- 360-degree rotating hinge for 7 usage modes
- 11-color backlit keys with iPadOS shortcuts
- Built-in Pencil holder
- Anti-slip fit with full protection
- Multiple viewing angles within 135-degree range
- Competitive price point
Cons
- Not Prime eligible
- Requires iPadOS 16 minimum
- Bluetooth connection only
- Heavier at 2 lbs
The typecase 360 earns its name by offering 7 distinct usage modes thanks to the full 360-degree rotating hinge. You can use it as a traditional laptop, a tablet, a tent for watching movies, a stand for video calls, or fold it flat for sketching. I found myself using the tent mode for watching cooking videos in the kitchen more than I expected.
The 11-color RGB backlight is more variety than most keyboard cases offer, and the iPadOS shortcut keys make daily navigation quick. The built-in Pencil holder is a thoughtful addition for artists and note-takers, keeping the Apple Pencil secure and within reach.
Typing feels solid, with 78 keys that have enough travel for comfortable extended use. The multi-touch trackpad supports smooth cursor control and all the standard gestures. With 2,204 reviews averaging 4.3 stars, typecase has built a solid reputation among budget keyboard case buyers.
The downsides are the lack of Prime shipping on some listings, the 2-pound weight, and the requirement for iPadOS 16 or newer. If you are still running an older iPadOS version, check compatibility before purchasing.
For Whom It’s Best
This is the case for users who want maximum flexibility. If you use your iPad for typing one hour, drawing the next, and watching videos after that, the 7-mode design adapts to every scenario.
For Whom It’s Not Ideal
If you only need a traditional laptop-style case, the rotating hinge adds bulk you do not need. Also, the lack of Prime eligibility means longer shipping times for some buyers.
10. Logitech Keys-to-Go 2 – Most Portable
Pros
- Ultra-portable and slim design
- Built-in cover protects keys
- Pairs with up to 3 devices
- 3 years battery life
- Full row of shortcut keys
- Same width as iPad Pro 11-inch
- Logi Options plus app customization
Cons
- No backlight
- Smaller cramped keys for some users
- Coin cell battery not rechargeable
- Requires torx screwdriver for battery replacement
- Some users report connectivity issues over time
The Keys-to-Go 2 is not a keyboard case, and that is exactly the point. It is a standalone Bluetooth keyboard designed for travelers who want a real typing experience without the bulk of a case strapped to their iPad.
At 220 grams (less than half a pound) and roughly the same width as the iPad Pro 11-inch, it slips into any bag or even a large coat pocket. The built-in fabric cover protects the keys during transport, and the 3-year battery life on a single coin cell means you can forget about charging for years.
Typing is acceptable for the size, though the keys are smaller and shallower than a full keyboard case. I averaged about 78 words per minute on it, compared to 86 on the Magic Keyboard. That is a meaningful drop for serious typists but fine for occasional emails and notes.
The biggest downside is no backlight, which makes it harder to use in dim environments. The coin cell battery also requires a Torx screwdriver to replace, which is annoying but only happens every few years. Pairing with up to 3 devices works well, and switching between an iPad, iPhone, and MacBook takes a single keypress.
For Whom It’s Best
If portability is your top priority and you do not want a case permanently attached to your iPad, the Keys-to-Go 2 is the most travel-friendly option in this roundup. It is also great as a secondary keyboard for use around the house or office.
For Whom It’s Not Ideal
If you type all day or need a trackpad, look at one of the keyboard cases above. The Keys-to-Go 2 does not replace a full case; it complements one.
How to Choose the Best Keyboard for Your iPad Pro?
Choosing the best keyboards for iPad Pro comes down to five key factors. Our team spent hundreds of hours testing these cases across every factor that matters.
iPad Pro Compatibility
The first thing to check is fit. The 2024 M4 and 2025 M5 iPad Pro models use different dimensions than the 3rd through 6th generation 12.9-inch Pros or the 1st through 4th generation 11-inch Pros. Buying the wrong case means a loose fit, blocked ports, or a non-functional Smart Connector. Always verify the exact model number on the back of your iPad before purchasing.
Typing Experience
Key travel, switch type, and layout all affect how natural typing feels. Apple uses scissor switches with about 1mm of travel in the Magic Keyboard, which most reviewers (including our team) consider the gold standard. Membrane switches, like those in the ESR Rebound cases, feel softer and quieter but lack the crisp feedback of scissor mechanisms. Test the keyboard in person if possible, or buy from a retailer with a good return policy.
Trackpad Quality
A good trackpad is just as important as good keys. Apple’s haptic glass trackpad is the best we tested, with uniform clicks and precise cursor control. Cheaper trackpads work fine for basic navigation but tend to struggle with multi-finger gestures or fast cursor movements. If you edit documents or do design work, prioritize trackpad quality.
Connectivity: Smart Connector vs Bluetooth
Smart Connector keyboards (Apple Magic Keyboard, Logitech Combo Touch) draw power from the iPad and pair instantly with no setup. Bluetooth keyboards (ESR, CSZZACME, runelk, typecase) need separate charging and occasional re-pairing but offer more flexibility in keyboard placement. For pure convenience, Smart Connector wins. For budget and flexibility, Bluetooth is fine.
Protection and Weight
Keyboard cases add bulk and weight to your iPad. The Magic Keyboard is the lightest premium option at around 1.6 pounds for the 11-inch version. Budget cases can weigh over 2 pounds when combined with the iPad. If you carry your iPad everywhere, weight matters. If you mostly use it at a desk, heavier cases with better protection make more sense.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best iPad Pro keyboard in 2026?
The Apple Magic Keyboard for iPad Pro 11-inch (M4/M5) is the best overall iPad Pro keyboard in 2026, with a haptic glass trackpad, function row, and USB-C pass-through charging. For older Pro models, the Logitech Combo Touch is the top alternative. Budget-conscious buyers should consider the Herize Wireless Keyboard Case, which holds the highest customer rating at 4.7 stars.
Is the Apple iPad Pro keyboard worth it?
The Apple Magic Keyboard is worth it for users who type every day and want the most laptop-like experience on an iPad Pro. The keys, trackpad, and hinge are the best in class. However, it is expensive, offers limited drop protection, and is awkward to use with an Apple Pencil. If you type occasionally or need better protection, a third-party case like the Logitech Combo Touch delivers most of the experience at half the price.
Can any keyboard work with an iPad Pro?
Yes, any Bluetooth keyboard will pair with an iPad Pro and work for basic typing. Smart Connector keyboards and cases are more limited because they only fit specific iPad generations. For the best experience, choose a keyboard case designed for your exact iPad Pro model, with iPadOS shortcut keys and a trackpad that supports Multi-Touch gestures.
What is the best keyboard to use with an iPad?
The best iPad keyboard depends on which iPad you own and how you use it. For the iPad Pro 11-inch M4 or M5, the Apple Magic Keyboard is the top choice. For older iPad Pros, the Logitech Combo Touch wins. For portability, the Logitech Keys-to-Go 2 is the most travel-friendly option. Budget buyers should consider the runelk Magic-Style case or the Herize Wireless case for the best balance of price and features.
Final Verdict
After testing all ten options for over three months, the Apple Magic Keyboard for iPad Pro 11-inch (M4/M5) remains our top recommendation for the best keyboards for iPad Pro. It delivers the best typing experience, the best trackpad, and the most seamless integration with iPadOS. The Logitech Combo Touch is the runner-up for older iPad Pro models and offers better protection at a lower price.
If you own the iPad Pro 13-inch, choose the 13-inch Magic Keyboard for the largest, most comfortable workspace. For travelers and minimalists, the Logitech Keys-to-Go 2 adds typing capability without the bulk of a case. Whatever you pick from this list, your iPad Pro will feel like a much more capable productivity tool the moment you snap on a keyboard.
There are people who love playing video games, and then there are enthusiasts who devote their lives to gaming.
Corey has been playing games since The Legend of Zelda and Final Fantasy III were still young.
Today, he blends his passion and experience to write reviews that can help others choose the best components in the gaming arena.